Tag Archives: Personal Luxury Car

Over Budget & Over Weight – Ford Thunderbird SC

In late 1988 Ford launched the tenth generation Ford Thunderbird featuring; a 140 hp (Canadian) Essex V6 motor, 4 speed automatic transmission, independent suspension on all four wheels and rear wheel drive and a 19 gallon fuel tank. The combination of independent suspension and rear wheel drive was shared with just two other North American models the Mercury Cougar and Chevrolet Corvette.

Ford Thunderbird SC, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square Bristol

While the new car was lauded by the press behind the scenes at Dearborn the team responsible for the car were were heavily criticised for building a car 250lbs / 110 kgs over the target weight and $900 over the the target cost price. Anthony “Tony” S. Kuchta who was responsible for the MN12 platform shared between the Thunderbird and Cougar that featured the independent suspension and rear wheel drive that accounted for a large part of the overruns voluntarily retired early 6 months after the 10th generation Thunderbird’s launch, because the Ford Management directed their criticism at his staff rather than him personally.

Ford Thunderbird SC, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square Bristol

Today’s featured ’91 Thunderbird is fitted with a 210 hp supercharged version of the (Canadian) 3.8 litre / 231 cui Essex V6 which boosted the rest to 60 mph time from around 11.2 second to 7.2 seconds. In 1991 a 5 litre / 302 cui V8 option was also introduced with a rest to 60 mph time of 9.2 seconds.

Ford Thunderbird SC, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square Bristol

The Thunderbird SC came with all round vented disc brakes with anti lock system, 16″ x 7″ wheels, adjustable shock absorbers, limited slip differential, 5 speed manual transmission and speed sensitive variable assist steering.

Ford Thunderbird SC, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square Bristol

In 1990 on a week long vacation in Connecticut with some friends I hired a regular Thunderbird and was amazed that it could easily seat 4 adults and two kids, when we all piled out of the car our hosts just fell about laughing telling us the view reminded them of a scene from 101 Dalmatians.

Ford Thunderbird SC, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square Bristol

In 1992 outside shot owner driver Alan Kulwicki won NASCAR’s Sprint Cup at the last race of the season with his Tenth Generation Thunderbird bodied car baring the legend “Underbird” on the front splitter.

961,624 Tenth Generation Thunderbirds were built between 1989 and 1997 the model range received minor exterior detail changes and upgrades in 1992, 1996 and 1997 the last year of production. The model was discontinued from 1998 until 2002.

Thanks for joining me on this “Over Budget & Over Weight” edition of “Gettin’ a li’l psycho on tyres” I hope you will join me again tomorrow for Ferrari Friday. Don’t forget to come back now !

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$86 Option And Then Some – Ford Thunderbird

The styling of the fourth generation Ford Thunderbirds built from 1964 to 1966 took a step back from the round edged styling of the third generation Tunderbirds, built from ’61 to ’63, to the Squarebird styling seen on the second generation models built from 1958 to 1960.

Ford Thunderbird, Frogmill, Andoversford

Initially fourth generation Thunderbirds were offered only with 300 hp 6.4 litre / 390 cui motors which could push the model from rest to 60 mph in around 11 seconds and on to a top speed of 120 mph.

Ford Thunderbird, Frogmill, Andoversford

For 1966 the ‘390’ FE V8 was uprated to 315 hp and a popular larger 345 hp 7 litre / 428 cui FE motor was offered as an $86 option that shaved 2 seconds off the rest to 60 mph time. The ’66 model featured today appears to have been imported into the UK from new in June 1966 and is officially registered as having a 7232 cc / 441 cui motor which does not appear to be a standard size for even the later models which went up to 7.5 litres / 460 cui in 1972.

Ford Thunderbird, Frogmill, Andoversford

Convertible versions of the ’66 Thunderbird were immortalised in the films; The Outsiders (1983), Wild at Heart (1990) and Thelma and Louise (1991).

Ford Thunderbird, Frogmill, Andoversford

In 1965 3 part horizontal sequential rear indicators which flashed in from the inside to the outside was introduced to Thunderbird. This Town Hardtop, seen at Frogmill in Andoversford at the beginning of the year, also features blind quarter panels introduced in 1966 at the cost of reduced rear visibility.

Ford Thunderbird, Frogmill, Andoversford

The fourth generation Thunderbirds were Personal Luxury Car market segment leaders running against the Buick Riviera and Pontiac Grand Prix, however production fell from 92,465 in 1964 to 69,176 in 1966 in part due to the introduction of the new Pony class Ford Mustang.

Thanks for joining me on this “$86 Option And Then Some” edition of “Gettin’ a li’l psycho on tyres” I hope you will join me again tomorrow for Ferrari Friday. Don’t forget to come back now !

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Squarebird – Ford Thunderbird Convertibe

Despite the success of the original 2 seat personal luxury Ford Thunderbird launched in 1955 for 1958 at the insistence of Robert McNamara the second generation 1958 Ford Thunderbird was restyled as a 4 seat 2 door vehicle with coupé or convertible body styles.

Ford Thunderbird, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square, Bristol

Larger and heavier second generation Thunderbirds with a 113 inch wheel base were switched to unitary body construction a technique which was still a novelty for the period.

Ford Thunderbird, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square, Bristol

Overall the ’58 Thunderbird with all of it’s baroque chrome and tailfins maintained a boxy appearance from which it’s “Squarebird” nick name was derived among enthusiasts.

Ford Thunderbird, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square, Bristol

The bomb sight motif seen on the front wings / fenders were echoed in the design of the rear view mirrors.

Ford Thunderbird, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square, Bristol

A fold away hard top had originally been envisaged as seen on the Ford Skyliner but this was abandoned in favour of a convertible roof operated by a hydraulic system powered by a complicated system of electric motors, switches and solenoids which opened a rear hinged panel ahead of the boot / trunk lid.

Ford Thunderbird, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square, Bristol

The science fiction rocket pod styling of the tail lights appears to have been lifted by the Next Generation Start Trek design team for the Starship Enterprise NCC 1701-D.

Ford Thunderbird, Avenue Drivers Club, Queen Square, Bristol

Of the, up until then, record 37,892 Thunderbirds built in 1958 only 2,134 were convertibles. Today’s featured ’58 Thunderbird has put in regular appearances at Avenue Drivers Club meetings at Queen Square in Bristol.

Thanks for joining me on this “Squarebird” edition of “Gettin’ a li’l psycho on tyres” I hope you will join me again tomorrow for Ferrari Friday. Don’t forget to come back now !

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